Showing posts with label Sun Moon Lake. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Sun Moon Lake. Show all posts

Sunday, June 21, 2015

Then and Now: Shuishe Village at Sun Moon Lake

National Historic Monuments of Taiwan on Facebook sent around a pic of Shuishe village from Sun Moon Lake in the late 1920s or 1930s, it looks like. Shuishe is on the north side of the lake and is now occupied by big hotels, including the Lalu Sun Moon Lake, and a pier. Today it looks like this, from Streetview:
The hills are still visible on the right side, but of course the village is gone.

Interestingly, a friend pointed out to me, the Japanese English versions all refer to the aboriginal villages as "savage" villages in English, but the Japanese language uses the term used today in Chinese, buluo, which does not appear to have that connotation. Part of the Japanese project for Taiwan was emphasizing their own "civilizing" mission by heightening the difference between the Japanese and aborigines and reducing the status of the aborigines; this was particularly true of representations to outsiders.
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Monday, July 07, 2014

Performing the Taiwan Identity

A bike path near Dahu in Miaoli.

My friend Mark Roche, who is one of the most knowledgeable and active foreigners on cycling, camping, and hiking on Taiwan, was observing on Facebook that it was difficult for him to get information on the upcoming Sun Moon Lake swim. This Sunday event, a single day, consists of a swim across the lake which now has 27,000 participants and surges in growth every year. What used to be a fun athletic event is now an exercise in mass stupidity. The obvious solution to the burgeoning population of swimmers is to conduct multiple swims over a month or several months, spread out that surge of wealth and tourists for the lake, and reduce the possibility of deaths. Because that would be the intelligent way to do it, the authorities probably won't adopt it.

One reason the S and M Lake swim has become so popular is sociopolitical: it has now become one of the defining activities of the emerging Taiwan Identity. Other activities involved in this include cycling round the island (the premier activity of the Taiwan Identity, which many of the young engage in), cycling over Wuling, and climbing Yushan. Many locals have explained this to me.

Here is an interesting and I think neglected aspect of the emerging Taiwan Identity: a portion of this identity can be created and displayed to others through the performance of outdoor activities, through group or mass participation. My perception is that this is quite unusual in the Chinese cultural sphere, and shows how Taiwanese are different from Chinese. It also shows how Taiwanese have incorporated many aspects of modernity -- in this case exercise and outdoor exploration -- into their new identity, which is, like so many social identities, experienced and displayed via acts of consumption (in this case, outdoor tourism). It also has an aspect of "claiming" -- becoming or taking control of a place by physical performance. I'm sure there's a PHD thesis in here somewhere...
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Sunday, May 06, 2012

Riding Sun Moon Lake

Great day Saturday. In the morning some old students of mine put together a ride around Sun Moon Lake. In the afternoon I drove up to Hsinchu for an impromptu farewell party for Jim Boyden of Sponge Bear as he is leaving Taiwan. Nothing like spending the whole day with wonderful people having a great time.

We stayed in the Taipower dorm 388.30 meters above Shuili town in ErPing Bing Dian, just outside of Sun Moon Lake.

In the morning we all breathed a sigh of relief as we had fog and clouds but no rain. Looked like it was going to be a beautiful day. Click on READ MORE to continue....

Wednesday, January 02, 2008

Weekend at Sun Moon Lake

This weekend the university took the Applied Foreign Language teachers on a retreat to the Youth Activities Center at Sun Moon Lake. The university was also kind enough to arrange a number of visits to local attractions, including a boat ride on the lake.

Out first stop was this educational farm outside Puli. The farm offered beautiful flower gardens as well as areas with plants from the tropics, deserts, and other biomes.

Here we explore the tropics.

Everyone's favorite Taiwan vacation activity: having your picture taken there.

In addition to the beautiful plants, a number of local products were on sale.

The grounds were quite pleasant.

And the surrounding farms, against mountain backdrops, stirring.

We were also served lunch with a number of different kind of flower dishes.

The grounds.

The Youth Activity Center on the shores of Sun Moon Lake were our next destination. The center is run by the China Youth Corps, the former propaganda wing of the KMT aimed at teenagers (in Chinese it is called the Save The Nation Association), now officially severed from the KMT, though naturally a close relationship remains. Our school's president had come up through the CYC.

A wall mural depicts Chiang Ching-kuo, the son of Chiang Kai-shek, and probably the more revered of the two men here in Taiwan.

The hostel.

Dinner at the center closed an exhausting afternoon of meetings. This was followed by competitive drinking in the best Taiwanese style. I lost.

On Sunday it was down to De Hwa village for a boat ride on the lake.

A couple of dozen tour boats awaited passengers.

Enjoying the boat ride.

The day started out sunny, but quickly misted over.

Fish farming on the lake.

The sunday morning excursionists were out in force.

A net for catching fish, an act generally performed only at night.

Halfway through the boat ride we tied up at a former Japanese era temple on the shore of the lake. There was a serious traffic jam as boats emerged out of the mist to jockey for spots at the wharf.


The Zen temple.

The crowds were appalling.

So was the mist.

The next stop was a floating hotel.

The hotel.

We took a walk around the village to take in the tourist atmosphere.

Where there were plenty of authentic local foods, like pork wrapped in tortillas.

The crowds were amazing.

But they didn't stop this old fellow.

Preparing the betel nut for sale.

We stopped by a local restaurant to enjoy the displays of aboriginal dancing.

Then it was on to Puli and the obscenely crowded monopoly bureau winery, now a tourist mall.

The bus ride offered this final surreal moment: our bus played the Bollywood epic Krrish, starring the incomparable Priyanka Chopra -- she was enough to make me want to start a new religion -- as the love interest of a man with super powers given to him by visiting space aliens. Swinging from the snows of the Himal to the skyscrapers of Singapore, this reality-free fantasy proved of immense interest as an artifact of modernity and globalization -- sitting on a bus in Nantou in Taiwan with the foreign language department watching an Indian film in Hindi and English with Chinese subtitles that took place in the Indian diaspora in Singapore with plenty of space aliens, Malays, and diaspora Chinese littering the backgrounds, starring a male lead named after a Hindu deity. One sad thing to me about these films is how talented these actors and actresses are -- the dance scenes are astounding displays of coordination and physicality -- yet it is all wasted on stories whose depth and believability make You've Got Mail seem like a philosophical tract. Fortunately, with rising Hollywood interest in Bollywood we're going to see a lot more of these faces, and some interesting and valuable cross-fertilization of the two cinematic worlds.

Sunday, October 14, 2007

The NT$325 Vacation

Stressed? Tired? I recommend a healthy dose of 136 out of Taiping to Puli and Sun Moon Lake. Take scooter, $100 bill for gas to Sun Moon Lake, $100 for gas to return, $100 for lunch, and $25 for a bottle of soda. Drive for 45 minutes on 136. Result: Relaxation and enjoyment. Side Effects: wishing you could do it again, broken back from potholes on 14 and 21 between Puli and Yuchih. (click on any pic to view it at Flickr in its large size).

136 shoots south out of Taiping and connects Taichung to 14 and Puli. It is about 28 kilometers long, but rises steeply through a series of switchbacks over the ridges outside of Taichung city. The terrain is mountainous, with small streams and farms here and there, and mountainsides carpeted with betel nut trees. The pavement is new and perfectly smooth.

The drive began with me entering the prosaic factory and warehouse town of Taiping. Here the local government is repairing the bridge that broke two years ago in a flood -- the local government too is broke, like most local governments in Taiwan.

Taiping.

As you leave Taiping, you start climbing through a series of small communities before you hit the mountains.

The views upgrade dramatically as you head in.

I made a small panorama of this spot.

Forests of betel nut trees cover many of the slopes.

Jagged peaks intersperse with small farms.

And small streams by your side the whole way.

This point is more or less the highest point on the road. The views are stunning, and the county put in an overlook that has since collapsed. On Saturday afternoons a couple of vendors set up next to the road here.

Naturally I panned this spot.

I would have taken more shots of the road, but I was too busy enjoying the day with its bright sunlight and cool air.



All good things come to an end, and so 136, quiet and empty, crashes into 14, a road beaten into porridge by endless lines of gravel trucks and tourists.

Naturally, I made a pan of the spot.

14 crowded with vehicles heading into the mountains.

The government, on the theory that you can never have too much concrete splattered across the countryside like color in a Jackson Pollack painting, is putting in an expressway.


Sun Moon Lake. I saturated the colors on many shots, but that ruined most of the mountain shots.

The CYC Youth Activity center. Note that the sign does not tell you that it is the China Youth Corps, one of the indoctrination arms of the former Leninist ruling party. Although today it is technically separate from the KMT, the two continue to work hand in glove.

Han Shih Yin Di. The Han Shih Campground at Sun Moon Lake across from the CYC Youth Activty Center. I've camped here on other occasions, so I won't repeat those observations here. I have a large website devoted to Sun Moon Lake. Here a group of students from Chinyi University in Taiping listen to what they are supposed to be doing in order to have fun. Because clearly, young people do not know how to have fun and must be told how to. Have fun guys, it's compulsory!

My students. The ostensible goal of my trip was to spend a couple of hours with my first year students, who were on a class trip. The trip was overseen by the second year students. Although I am not a first year advisor, I have almost all of them in my econ class, and I also teach them writing.

Me among the students. The second year students, in black, ran the show.

Here the second years take a break.

Vicki strikes a pose.

Orange.

The students are formed into groups, and then they are supposed to develop a chant that asserts that their group is the number 1 group. Here one group struts their stuff.

Two second year students watch.




Other campers.

David, outgoing, good looking, intelligent, makes a perfect emcee.

Queenie (pink) and Joyce.


Rainbow.

Mavis looks on. Where do they get these names?

One of the paramount cultural traits of the Chinese cultures is tuan jie, the idea that the group must come together tightly as a group. Taiwanese culture is collectivist, and the individual has no space or rights that she can assert against the group. Nor is the group defined by those who come together, what constitutes the group is defined by those in power -- groups in Taiwanese culture are fundamentally authoritarian in nature. When you are placed in a group, you must come together with that group -- which means following the lead of those who lead. Or else.

For Americans from an individualist society where groups are fluid, and membership and level of participation are choices, the experience of Chinese-style groups is agony. For Taiwanese, American behavior is both inexplicable and threatening, often glossed as selfishness and arrogance. Each side has a totally different view of how humans and groups in their society should relate to each other.

In Taiwanese universities student life revolves around the Class. In the vocational universities, the intake is divided into groups of 50 or so students, usually on some random basis like odd-even student numbers. For example, our intake is 100, producing two Classes, designated A and B. For the rest of their university career, the kids in A class will take courses only with A class. What courses they take and in which order will be determined by the university, which assigns classes and teachers. There is no way that a B Class student could choose to take a writing class with a teacher designated to teach A students. Moreover, by organizing the students into classes and designating what teachers and courses they take, the university prevents mixing between students from different years, impairing the development of vertical relationships between the students of different years.

The authoritarian nature of this system, with its emphasis on cutting the bridges that people might build to each other, should be obvious. In the martial law days student leaders were recruited in each class to spy on their fellow students. Society might be democratic now, but the university system retains the structures of authoritarianism, and thus, still experiences their effects. This system will be defended and taken for granted even by teachers with extensive experience abroad -- one of the defining moments of an academic career in Taiwan is when you realize that all those Taiwanese with western educations brought back only their degree from overseas. All else was checked at Customs.

Hence, on the class trip, all the students play. All the students must play. There is no idea that the whole class could go, and those who wanted to play could play, and those who wanted to cook, could cook, and those who wanted to hike, could hike, and those who wanted to sit around and shoot the breeze, could. All must play, and all must enjoy. Or else you must be arrogant, anti-social, and selfish. Thus, for students of an independent mind, class trips are a boring torture of mindless, shallow games. My wife, who was educated as a young girl in American schools overseas, and then brought back to Taiwan at 16 to be tortured by local school system, still has nightmares about the transition, thirty years later.

This raises another issue: the apparent immaturity of the students, oft remarked on by westerners. In authority-centered structures, from fundamentalist Christianity and Mormonism to Fascism and Communism, victims/participants are expected to display happiness -- "Be Grateful that We're Fucking On You" is the attitude of Authority in all such systems. In response, and in defense, members often display an immaturity akin to childishness. When students display happiness playing games like these, which in our society is something only 12 year olds do, what exactly is going on?



The second years set up stations containing different games all over the area. Here a group of students attempts to hit a coin with another coin, hoping to turn it over.

A group of students poses with the Asian Sign of Picture Taking.

The boardwalk to the nearby town.

In De Hwa village, the tourists were out and about purchasing the totally unique souvenirs.

A gorgeous day to shoot Sun Moon Lake.

I stopped by this roast pork seller, who was advertizing "boar" meat. Dressed in aboriginal clothing, he assured me that the sauce was one of his own invention. After tasting it, I observed to myself that his invention had included a healthy dose of bottled satay sauce. But it was delicious. As I ate, we chatted, and he told me he was actually from Taipei, and just comes down on the weekend to sell roast meat to tourists.

A cruise boat with the gigantic Wenwu Temple in the background.





I like this spot so much....

...I made a small pan of it. The stitching program did an excellent job as the seams are practically invisible.

After a couple of hours at play in the fields of the horde, I drove back home. This area was so representative...


...I had to pan it.







About 500m down the road from the sign that says TAIPING 19 TAICHUNG 23 is this sign that says Taiping city begins here. The city limits appear to stretch more than a dozen kilometers into the mountains.

The road goes ever on.