Showing posts with label speech judging. Show all posts
Showing posts with label speech judging. Show all posts

Friday, March 28, 2008

The Politics of 6th Grade: Contested English

Yesterday was all Elementary English day. First, I got invited out to one of the better local elementary schools near my house. It was the leading elementary school in its part of the world, but last year a horrible thing had happened: none of their kids had finished in the upper tier of the English storytelling and reading competitions at the county level, for the first time. This was absolutely mortifying for a proud school that dates back to the early days of the Japanese period, and being good businessmen, they swung into action and hired a consultant, none other than your trusty writer. That they would take such an extraordinary step shows how important such contests are to the self-image, and the public image, of the schools. They paid well, too.

After I heard their story, I couldn't help but ask why they thought I was necessary, since it appeared to be a one-time thing. I suppose as a good consultant I should be emphasizing how much they needed me, but it was obvious they didn't. The English teacher had a wonderful faint trill to her English, and was vivacious and friendly, not to mention totally competent. My age (23 these many years), she had grown up in Argentina. She too felt I wasn't needed, but orders were orders....so we went to work.

I was hired because I regularly judge the Taichung county speech contests, and because I could communicate with the locals in Chinese. And I supposed because I was foreign and therefore "know English" -- although knowledge of English was not really the issue, it was figuring out how to shape the presentations to the judging guidelines. Me having been a judge was thus important. For the storytelling this wasn't really a problem, I had lots of good suggestions. It was the reading section that was the puzzler. Did lots of work on intonation and vowels....

Part of the problem is that while the content is English, everything else is Sinified. The "right" way to do it is the way everyone else does it. The students present the stories using exactly the same intonation and movements as they use when they present Chinese content (what other model is there?). The effect is insomniac, especially reading, which should on no account be judged while sober. Further deadening effects come from the presentation guidelines, which permit no deviation from content, so no creative subversion of the story is permissible -- the three little pigs always kill the wolf, the enormous turnip is inevitably pulled up, and the gingerbread man never escapes from his bad end. So let it be written, so let it be done.

Got home from that to encounter English in another way. One problem people have constantly complained about since the reforms that began here in late 1990s is the perceived fall-off in textbook quality. My daughter took her English exam this week and got 99. She missed a point on the English Comprehension section, a true-false question that asked about the brothers of Mary, though no information had been presented in the text on any brothers. Textbook quality strikes again! My daughter had shrugged and guessed (one aspect of the shaping that takes place at this level is the accommodation of the growing self to the arbitrariness of the testing system). Part of it was the teacher who had simply copied the questions wholesale out of the textbook, part of it was the reluctance of teachers to give 100 even when deserved. So my daughter was all upset over having missed this point, having internalized already the capital importance of tests, and my wife had another go-round with the teacher, who had done the same thing previously with the same kind of error and the same result. Finally the teacher called my daughter yesterday and my daughter was awarded the point.....

Monday, April 30, 2007

Judging the Speech Contest

Selling me breakfast before the judging begins....

This year once again the Taichung county government called me in to act as a judge for the English speech contest. I always enjoy these occasions, meet new people, interact with enthusiastic children and their parents, see schools around the county....

The contest was held at Daya Elementary School in Daya Township, northwest of Taichung city. This is an old school dating back to the Japanese period (its age is indicated by the large old trees), currently providing more than 3,000 students with a primary education.

The grounds.

Wisdom of the ages at the corner entrance.

I came early to grab some photos.

Cherry tomatoes are a common Taiwan snack.

A vendor sets out the goods.

The school was enormous.

Volleyball practice in the early morn.

Photos of principals dating back to the Japanese period. The Japanese guys are all in uniform, all either policemen or soldiers. Both colonial regimes, the Japanese and the KMT, used policemen as educators in remote and rural areas.

Practicing the speech. All speeches were memorized, and the students were wildly overprepared.

A contestant practices alone.....

...to avoid the crowds.

The timekeepers and secretaries.

The students were given these three topics. They developed a speech for each topic, which they committed to memory, and then one speech was randomly chosen for them to give. The result was massively overprepared students -- totaly memorized, meaning that the tiniest deviation resulted in disaster. One student blanked her speech completely and ran out crying. Broke my heart. But many students, with memorized speeches that required recalling, had no fallback in case they forgot.

Worse than that, each speech was exactly the same -- all of them said, for example, that if there were no policemen there would be anarchy. Nobody took the subversive position that a lack of policemen might be a good thing (because then I could steal my neighbor's Benz!) or the thoughtful one that might look at alternative modes of keeping the social order. The result was that the 26 contestants gave 26 identical speeches, with the same hand motions (like witnessing an endless loop of speech tai chi). Since they were all identically cute, identically good in English, of identical ages, and dressed in their school uniforms, choosing between them was fiendishly difficult.

I'd be curious to see some research on the effect of speech contests on English outcomes. My experience is that they don't have much educational use, since they reward students whose English is already good and do not create motivation for poorer speakers to perform.

Had a great time and met some great people, renewed old friendships and made new ones. If you get the chance to judge, go!