Tuesday, August 14, 2007

The Right Reacts to the UN Decision

The Right shows, once again, that it is way out in front of the Left on the Taiwan issue. First, an editorial from WSJ on Sec-Gen Ban's recent decision to arrogate unto himself the powers of the Security Council (Aug 13):

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The Secretary-General of the United Nations is properly addressed as "Your Excellency," not "Your Royal Highness." Ban Ki-moon appears to have forgotten that distinction recently in a couple of royal edicts issued in his name.

The issue is Taiwan -- tricky diplomatic waters to be sure, but ones that the world's top diplomat ought to be able to navigate successfully. Of all people, Mr. Ban, a former Foreign Minister of South Korea, itself a divided country, ought to understand the sensitivities.

Taiwan is not a member of the U.N. nor does it participate in any of its affiliated bodies. On one level Taipei can therefore count its blessings, and we're tempted to observe that the U.S. should be so lucky. But its exclusion is nevertheless a mark of disrespect.

However, for the past 15 years Taiwan at least has had the satisfaction of reminding Turtle Bay of its existence through an annual application for observer status or, in recent years, an even humbler request for a study group to be set up to study its status. After a couple of hours of discussion, the agenda committee of the General Assembly always votes to reject Taiwan's request. It undoubtedly would have done so again this year -- had it got the chance.

This year, however, Taiwan decided to go for the gold, and on July 19 President Chen Shui-bian wrote Mr. Ban a letter applying for membership. But instead of forwarding it to the Security Council, as required under Rule 59 of the Council's rules of procedure regarding membership applications, Mr. Ban took it upon himself to return the letter. He said, through his spokeswoman, that it "could not be received."

Mr. Chen followed up on July 31 with a second letter, noting that "according to the rules of the United Nations, only the Security Council and the General Assembly have the authority to review and decide on U.N. membership applications. The U.N. Secretariat does not have the power to decide on such matters." That letter was also returned.

In both cases, the spokeswoman explained Mr. Ban's decision to reject Taiwan's application by citing Resolution 2758, the 1971 resolution under which the People's Republic of China was given the seat previously held by the Republic of China. At a press conference in California on July 27, Mr. Ban observed that "the position of the United Nations is that Taiwan is part of China."

Oh, really? Mr. Ban's interpretation of Resolution 2758 goes well beyond what the General Assembly actually decided in 1971. The wording is deliberately ambiguous, noting merely that representatives of the People's Republic are the "only legitimate representatives of China to the United Nations." The word "Taiwan" does not appear.

In any case, it falls outside the authority of the Secretary-General to interpret resolutions as he wishes -- and Mr. Ban's actions are unprecedented. Not even Kofi Annan acted so imperiously. If he's allowed to put his own interpretation on Resolution 2758, does he, or a future SG, get to interpret and act on all other U.N. resolutions as well?

The United Nations is a membership organization, not a monarchy. If its members wish to reject Taiwan, that's a bad decision, but it's theirs to make. It's not up to Mr. Ban.

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In addition to WSJ, former UN Ambassador John Bolton also spoke on out behalf of Taiwan:

I said it before and I will say it again in my speech tomorrow (Tuesday), of course Taiwan should be a U.N. member," he said.

Bolton, now a senior fellow at the U.S. conservative think tank American Enterprise Institute, also said only Taiwan can decide which designation it should use in its U.N. bid.

The Yale-trained lawyer who has been outspoken in his criticism of the U.N., was named in a recess appointment by President George Bush in August 2005 to serve as the U.S.' interim representative to the world body. Bolton resigned from the post in December 2006, just one month prior to the expiration of his term.

Before his U.N. appointment, Bolton served as U.S. under-secretary for Arms Control and International Security, making him lead U.S. negotiator in the six-party talks on the North Korean nuclear issue. He held that role until a reported verbal conflict with Pyongyang officials forced him out.

This is Bolton's first visit to Taipei in seven years. He has been invited to speak at today's second annual Democratic Pacific Union Assembly and meet with top officials including legislative speaker Wang Jin-pyng (王金平) and President Chen Shui-bian (陳水扁).

Known as an ardent supporter of Taiwan, Bolton has advocated that the U.S. normalize its relations with the island country.

In 1999, speaking as an AEI scholar, Bolton argued that "diplomatic recognition of Taiwan would be just the kind of demonstration of U.S. leadership that the region needs and that many of its people hope for. The notion that China would actually respond with a force is a fantasy."


Bolton used to be a paid consultant to the government here, according to the article.

OK, the Republicans have spoken. So where are the Dems?

2 comments:

Angry Taiwanese Guy said...

The Dems are not there because many don't support us, period. Its inconvenient. From Kerry's "We do not necessarily have to defend Taiwan" to Hillary Clinton's outright refusal to even hear us out about joining the Taiwan Caucus...

I don't know why, but many Democrats simply prefer to side with China on these issues. I don't know why so many Republicans support Taiwan either. It just seems to be.

Anonymous said...

I must be a cynic on this question, because, as an American leftist and Vietnam veteran, I have been a supporter of Taiwan independence since my service time there back in 1964 and my marriage to a woman from Ilan.

Why do the Republicans support a UN bid? I see it as pure anti-China, anti-communist knee-jerk politics (even though their business base loves doing business with China). It is a political-economic pressure move. I do not believe they really care what the people of Taiwan may want.

I have argued the independence position with many on the left since the 1960s, including the late Wilfred Burchett, who saw it as a CIA plot (as many still do) to maintain control over the Western Pacific. The Democrats have always been wishy-washy on this issue, and remember, they also have business interests to protect. They also are worried about being seen as provoking an armed conflict with China over the issue. Remember the "Who lost China?" issue from the late 1940s? Think about it.